Tonsillitis refers to a condition where the tonsils become inflamed. The common cause is viruses, but it may also stem from bacterial infections. The condition commonly affects young adults and typically presents featuring symptoms including difficulty swallowing, high temperature, ear pain, and headaches.

A general practitioner might diagnose it through a physical examination of the throat and sometimes performing a test sample from the throat to confirm a bacterial infection. To treat viral cases, the focus is on pain relief through medications here like ibuprofen or paracetamol. In bacterial cases, antibiotics may be prescribed.

When tonsillitis persists, a tonsillectomy may be necessary if the condition disrupts daily life. Preventative measures include covering your mouth when sneezing or coughing.

Overall, tonsillitis can be viral or bacterial, and the treatment varies based on the cause.

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